Lawn Care Atlanta, Arbor-Nomics Turf, Inc.
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Answers to your questions

Listed below are answers to several questions we get asked all the time. Chances are, however, you might have a concern that's not listed here. If that is the case, you can call us at 770-447-6037 (ext. 2) to speak to one of our Client Service Representatives or e-mail us at info@arbor-nomics.com.

We also recommend the following sites as great sources of information on grass, trees and shrubs:

1. What are those brown patches in my fescue lawn?
That is Brown Patch Disease. It occurs during times of high humidity and warm nights. It is especially fond of new seed plants. A lush green fescue lawn is especially vulnerable, and homeowners with a heavy touch on their sprinkler system timer only encourage the problem.

Control measures consist of weekly fungicide treatments before the disease manifests itself, not overdoing the fall aerating and seeding, and limiting irrigation to one inch per week applied once or twice weekly rather than daily! You can also ignore the disease and take the money you would have spent on fungicides and use it towards the fall aerating and overseeding. On sunny lawns, you can replace the fescue with Bermuda sod.

2. What are the silver dollar sized spots in my yard?
Dollar Spot Disease is named for the silver dollar sized spots that occur in Bermuda lawns in early summer. Fungicides can be applied to control this problem, however, a good application of fertilizer can often clear it up effectively.

3. Why does my lawn pull up in sections?
This condition usually indicates a grub problem. As part of their life cycle, grubs feed on lawn roots. As a result of this, you might notice that your lawn isn't "greening up" properly in the spring. But by then, it's too late to address this problem and treatment will have to be delayed until August. Another indication of a grub infestation is the presence of moles which make tunnels and feed on the grubs. Controlling the grubs will usually eradicate the moles.

4. Why do I have weeds on my lawn even though I am an Arbor-Nomics' customer?
While our bi-monthly applications take care of crabgrass and most weeds, there are certain types of weeds and sedge (tufted plants that are different from normal grasses) that require specific herbicides apart from what we normally apply.

One of these "pests" is nutsedge. It's a perennial grass or sedge, not a weed. Although it is most common in Bermuda lawns, it can grow in all grasses. Nutsedge grows vertically in single strands. It is a warm season sedge so you can expect to see it anytime from April until September. Arbor-Nomics can get rid of it with a highly specific herbicide. Please call us if you think you have nutsedge. We can identify the problem for you and provide an estimate for a special application.

Another common problem in Atlanta is a fungus called Brown Patch Disease. Please see question #1 about this weed.

5. Why isn't my lawn as green as Post Properties (or my golf course)?
Lawns that are maintained by full-time professionals are fertilized a lot more but this increases the need for more frequent mowing. Bermuda grass, for instance, needs to be mowed every four days, but most homeowners mow only once a week. This results in too much of the grass blade being removed with each mowing, which in turn causes the lawn to turn yellow. Lawns that are maintained with higher fertility are also more prone to disease.

6. What's the best lawn to have in Atlanta?
In our opinion, sodded Bermuda is the best kind of grass to have; however, it will not tolerate any shade or grow in between houses. Zoysia and fescue are more shade tolerant, but are usually over-fertilized by lawn care companies and homeowners. Same for centipede, and this grass is the fussiest about where it will grow, which can lead to a spotty lawn.

7. How much water does my lawn need?
The amount of water your lawn requires and receives will determine its overall health, beauty and ability to withstand use and drought. Keep in mind that too much water can ruin a lawn just as fast as too little.

One inch a week is the standard water requirement established for most lawns; however, this will vary with different types of turf. There will also be varying water requirements for seasonal changes, and still more differences related to different soil types.

Look at your lawn to determine its water needs. Grass in need of water will have a grey-blue cast to it, rather than a blue-green or green color. Also, footprints will still appear after a half-hour or more on a lawn in need of water, while on well-watered lawns, footprints will completely disappear within minutes.

You can also use a soil probe, such as a screwdriver or large spike, to determine how dry your lawn is. If the probe can be pushed into the soil easily, it's probably still moist, but if it takes a lot of pressure to push in, it's time to water.

Verify watering quantities using a rain gauge or even a small can. Since your lawn needs 1" of water each week, make sure you take into consideration the amount of rain it receives before watering. You also want to know how long it takes for your sprinkler to water your lawn a certain amount. For example, if 0.5 cm (0.25-inches) collects in 30 minutes, you can easily calculate that it will take one hour to apply 1 cm (0.5-inches) of water or two hours to apply 2.5 cm (1-inch).

Water timers can help provide consistency and even be programmed to turn-off when no one is awake or at home. Some timers measure only the amount of time water is flowing through the devise, and you need to calculate how long to set the timer for in order to control the amount of water (see item above). Other units measure the number of gallons of water flowing through it. Knowing that 600 gallons per 1,000 square feet equals 1" of water will help you calculate the timer settings your lawn will require.


If you should have any additional questions or concerns, please don't hesitate to call the office at 770-447-6037 ext. 2 to speak to one of our Client Service Representatives or e-mail them at info@arbor-nomics.com.

You can see how all of this ads up to the PERFECT lawn!
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800 Langford Drive, Norcross, GA 30071
Phone (770) 447-6037  •  Fax (770) 448-4804  •  E mail: info@arbor-nomics.com
Branches in Lake Lanier, Peachtree City, Marietta and Snellville

Member: Better Business Bureau, MALTA (Metro Atlanta Landscape and Turf Association), PLANET (Professional Landcare Network) and Georgia Turfgrass Foundation

© 2008, Arbor-Nomics, Inc. All rights reserved.

Arbor-Nomics Turf is rated #1 according to Home Reports. They have been providing lawn care to the Atlanta area and the cities of Acworth, Alpharetta, Atlanta, Cumming, Duluth, Kennesaw, Lawrenceville, Marietta, Norcross, Roswell, Sandy Springs, Smyrna, Snellville, and Suwanee for over 25 years.